What to Do When a Mother Contracts Varicella Just Before Delivery

When it comes to delivering a baby, you might think about the music playlist or what you’ll eat for dinner later. But have you ever considered what happens if a mother contracts varicella, commonly known as chickenpox, just days before labor? It raises more than a few eyebrows and can certainly send shivers down your spine if you’re a midwife or an expectant parent. So, let’s break it down!

First of all—what’s the big deal about varicella during pregnancy? If a mother contracts this highly contagious virus within a week of giving birth, it’s a serious concern. Not just for the mom but for the little one steaming towards the world in what should be an exciting journey. Right out of the gate, if the mother is infected, there’s a heightened risk of transmitting the virus to the newborn during delivery. I mean, that’s not a welcome party, right?

Now, what should be done when the clock is ticking down to delivery? Well, the correct answer is clear and incredibly important: Both the mother and baby need to receive Varicella-Zoster Immune Globulin (VZIG), and isolating the infant is essential. But why all the fuss? Here’s the scoop!

Administering VZIG is like giving your newborn a superhero cape; it’s a form of passive immunization that helps shield them from the varicella virus. Think of it as a protective buffer, particularly vital when there’s a chance the mother might develop a rash close to delivery. Active infections can spell trouble, and we want no part of that when it comes to our new little earthbound passengers.

On top of that, isolation of the infant is a crucial precaution. Just picture it: a world where we can control exposure to a potentially harmful virus. After all, we’re not just protecting one baby; we’re safeguarding likely dozens more in crowded neonatal units or nurseries. By keeping the baby safe and sound away from any lingering virus, we’re essentially creating a fortress against infection.

Long story short? If mom contracts varicella six days prior to her due date, swift action is necessary. Administering VZIG to both the mother and baby ensures that little one has a fighting chance against the potential threats of this virus. And let’s not forget the importance of isolation, allowing us to take all proactive measures that prioritize their health.

Above all else, childbirth is one of life’s most joyous occasions—and it’s all about making sure everyone is healthy and happy. So, when in doubt, it’s best to stay educated and ready to respond promptly. Armed with this knowledge, you'll be more than prepared for this scenario, and wouldn’t that be a relief?